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Question 1: What is a "HUD Home"?
Answer: When someone with a HUD insured mortgage cannot meet the payments, the
lender forecloses on the home; HUD pays the lender what is owed; and HUD takes
ownership of the home. Then we sell it at market value as quickly as possible.
Question 2: Who can buy a HUD home?
Answer: Anyone! If you have the cash or can qualify for a mortgage, you can buy
a HUD home. HUD employees and relatives of HUD employees are eligible, but must
receive written approval from the Director of HUD's Office of Single Family
Asset Management in order to purchase a HUD-owned single-family property. HUD
employees should refer to paragraph 10-29C of Handbook 4310.5, REV-2, Property
Disposition Handbook-One to Four Family Properties for the exact requirements
to purchase a HUD-owned single-family property.
Question 2: Are HUD Homes meant for people with low incomes?
Answer: HUD homes range in price, but most are affordable for low- and
moderate-income Americans.
Question 3: Is it true I can get a HUD Home for a dollar?
Answer: No. HUD sells homes at market value - that means that the price is set
based on the price of similar homes sold in the area.
Question 4: If the HUD Home needs repairs, will HUD make them?
Answer: HUD Homes are sold "as-is," without warranty. That means that HUD will
not pay to correct any problems. But even if a HUD Home needs fixing up - and
not all of them do - it can be a real bargain! For example, HUD's asking price
on the home will reflect the fact that the buyer will have to invest money to
make improvements. HUD might offer special incentives such as an allowance to
upgrade the property, a moving expense allowance, or a bonus for closing the
sale early. And keep in mind that on most sales, the buyer can request HUD to
pay all or a portion of the financing and closing costs. Your real estate agent
will have details. We encourage you to get the home professionally inspected
before you make an offer so you will know what repairs you may have to make
BEFORE you submit your bid.
Question 5: How do I buy a HUD home?
Answer: Start by finding a participating real estate agent. Your real estate
agent must submit your bid for you. Normally, HUD Homes are sold in an "Offer
Period." At the end of the Offer Period, all offers are opened and, basically,
the highest reasonable bid is accepted. If the home isn't sold in the initial
Offer Period, you can submit a bid until the home is sold. Bids can be
submitted any day of the week, including weekends and holidays. They will be
opened the next business day. If your bid is acceptable to HUD, your real
estate agent will be notified, usually within 48 hours.
Question 6: If my bid is accepted, then what happens?
Answer: Your real estate agent will help you through the paperwork process.
You'll be given a settlement date, normally within 30-60 days, by which you
need to arrange financing and close the sale, or forfeit your earnest money
deposit, or pay for an extension of your sales contract. We have an excellent
booklet to help you understand the settlement process: "Buying Your Home -
Settlement Costs and Helpful Information When you buy a HUD Home, the selling
agent's commission will be paid by HUD but only if you make this a condition of
your offer. HUD always pays the listing agent’s commission. HUD will pay a
total sales commission of up to 5%.
Question 7: How can I find out what HUD Homes are for sale?
Answer: Right here! We update our lists of HUD Homes for sale every day. If you
see one that interests you, contact one of the real estate agents in your area
who shows HUD homes. They can help you from there.
Question 8: How can I get a loan to buy a HUD Home?
Answer: HUD doesn't make loans directly. But we do have a number of mortgage
insurance programs that could help you buy a home. You can read about those
programs here. Then contact a HUD approved lender, who will take you through
the steps and actually make the loan.
Question 9: Can I buy a HUD Home as an investment?
Answer: Most HUD Homes are initially offered on a priority basis to owner
occupant purchasers (people who are buying the home as their primary
residence). Following the priority period, unsold properties are then available
to all buyers, including investors.
Question 10: Is there anything else I should know about HUD Homes?
Answer: We encourage every homebuyer and homeowner to be a wise consumer, so be
sure to read our consumer information. Houses built before 1978 may have
lead-based paint, which can cause harm to your family; so be sure to read about
this hazard and about what you would need to do to correct it. Teachers and law
enforcement officers qualify for 50% discounts in certain situations.
Attention: Nonprofits and Government Agencies! HUD has a special sales program
under which approved nonprofit organizations and government agencies may
purchase properties at discounted prices for use in local housing or homeless
programs.
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